Skip to main content

Thinking-based Learning (TBL)

Since I were small, I always felt down as I thought that I am/was not a creative person. When I joined a group task of inventing something for Science subject, I would always be the last person that came out with ideas and usually my ideas were not as superb as my group mates. But then, to cut the story short, I realized that  it is not impossible for every one of us to be creative. The turning point was from my Curriculum Design class taught by Dr Razak, where he taughts us the steps in invention anything for the purpose of survival, for example, creating scissors for the left-handed person. Among the method that I strongly remember is SCAMPER which also called as creativity tool. SCAMPER stands for substitute, combine, adapt, modify, put into other use, eliminate & rearrange. BY undergoing SCAMPER, it is possible for someone to be creative and able to invent one new product!!

Throughout teaching and learning, we always involved with thinking process. Our government also has a thinking model in education known as KBKK, means creative and critical thinking skills (see figure below). Thinking based Learning (TBL) is a teaching method that infuses instruction on skillful thinking is infused into content instruction. A teacher who plan to use TBL approach in his/ her teaching and learning session will need to choose at least one thinking skills listed in KBKK.  TBL is implemented based on a guidance in which teachers require 3 items to be prepared that are 
(1) Thinking Strategy Map (TSM)
(2) Graphic Oragnizer (Thinking Template). Example: i-think map
(3) Habit of Mind (HOM) (select one)

Ministry of Education

As mentioned earlier, creativity can be developed by a SCAMPER guidance and so do the thinking skills. In fact, the creativity is of course related to thinking as to develop creativity we need to think😎For each thinking skill listed, it has its own thinking template that guides the user to develop the thinking while infusing it with the content knowledge which eventually strengthening the concept of that content. 

Frankly, I never practiced TBL in my teaching. It is really interesting to be implemented but it might be quite challenging for teachers to decide which thinking skill is suitable for particular topic of content. Then, the 3 items that  must come together in the plan which require teachers to decide and again it is time consuming. Teachers need to revise thoroughly the whole chapter to think of the suitable TBL approach. Yes, we did the revision but I think for TBL we need to spend extra time for the lesson plan. However, I believed that if students are always exposed to this kind of learning, as time passes by they will get used of it and make it as a practice. Students and teachers who successfully applying TBL basically will have a very strong content knowledge.

Compare & Contract TSM

From my own experience of applying Compare and Contrast thinking template (see above diagram, we spend a lot of time to complete the task for just one subcontent. Thus personally i think it is possible to conduct lesson with PBL once in a while but it quite impossible to be done of every lesson in a week due to the time constraint. Moreover, in matriculation, we have the syllabus that is usually best fit the schedule, yet sometimes we are running out of time to finish the syllabus due to public holidays. Some adjustment maybe can be done by education ministry if we seriuosly intend to gradually integrate TBL into our lesson at all schools and colleges.

Thank You.

Ummi Atiah
MEd Physics
UPSI

~ May it Benefits You ➽💕

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Concept Mapping

Salam 'alaik,  InshaAllah, today I would like to share about what I've been learning from my Master course that is CONCEPT MAPPING. We did it practically during the lesson, not just learning it by theory. This hands on experience really intrigued me.  Concept Mapping is a verb.  It is  a way to connect the knowledge of certain topics based on its concepts while Concept Map is a noun where  it is a type of graphic organizer used to help students organize and represent knowledge of a subject.  Concept maps  begin with a main idea (or c oncept ) and then branch out to show how that the ideas are connected to the other ideas. In order to link the concepts, we need to start a sentence by a quantity and end it also by a quantity.  Our lecturer, Dr NurulHuda had introduced a website  where we able to apply doing concept map. We practiced using this software by applying 2 topics. The first concept map is for the States of Matter and the second one is for the Trend in Educationa

Smart Classroom

Assalamualaikum & Hi everyone! The first time I enter a classroom for my technology & innovation in physics course in university, it intrigued  me. The classroom is facilitated with devices which hence called as smart classroom. Here I attach several snaps of the view of it, also featuring my lovely course mates & lecturer :) Smart Wall , Smart TV & Dr Nurul Smart Wall & Smart TV + Farah & me 💙 Smart Wall & Smart TV + Roza(from Aceh) & me 💙 Smart Classroom + K. Kamalia & Mira 💙 The idea of this classroom beautiful!The walls are painted at particular area which provides unlimited spaces for teachers to scribble on. It reminds me of how I always advise my students to have separate answer sheet every time they work on the worksheet. They are forbidden to write their answer or ideas for the answer near the question as they kind of limit their thoughts.  My reason is always be that the more space we have, the greater the idea we

Capacitors

Capacitors Capacito r is a device that is normally used in electrical appliances such as radios, computers and TV. There are many different types(looks) of capacitors as shown below: The function of the capacitor is to store electrical charges. Remember , we have 2 types of charges ( positive and negative). Once the capacitor has stored the charge, it can release electrical energy. I give you an example: The flash unit of camera also uses a capacitor. The fact that the camera can give out the flash, it is actually releasing the energy from the charge that is stored in the capacitor. When we measure something , it must has its own quantity and unit. For example, (i) the length (quantity) of a ruler --> the unit is metre (ii) the mass  (quantity) of a ball --> the unit is  kg Same goes to the capacitor, the quantity measured by the capacitor is capacitance and its unit is Farad.  Scientifically, the meaning of capacitance is the ratio of the amount of  charge